5 Mandatory Steps for Protecting Data From Eavesdroppers
by Chris Dougherty
Activist Post
Every day we
hear news reports in the mainstream media about social
network hacking, malware,
malicious
account takeovers and protecting data. It doesn’t matter
if you are the average Joe
Blow or a huge corporation like Burger
King, everyone is being
targeted these days.
Cyber criminals are searching for everything from your banking
and financial info to your email, Facebook
and and other social networking passwords. Luckily there are technologies
and a few simple practices that can help you stay safer online,
as well as offline.
Here are 5 Mandatory Steps that you should follow for protecting
data from hacking and eavesdroppers….
1. IMPORTANT: Use Strong Encryption To Protect Your Files
Encryption
is the process of encoding a message, or any other data, in such
a way that eavesdroppers or hackers cannot read it, but authorized
parties can. Today there are many options that provide both software
and hardware encryption solutions for protecting your data.
TrueCrypt is a free open
source software that provides automatic, real-time (on-the-fly)
and transparent data encryption. With TrueCrypt you can encrypt
a single partition or an entire storage device such as USB flash
drive or hard
drive.
The safest
way to use TrueCrypt is to encrypt the entire
storage device or hard drive. At a bare minimum, the partition
or drive where Windows is installed should be encrypted.
For those of
you who don’t want to install software, there are also several
military-grade storage devices that provide hardware-based encryption
for data protection. By doing a simple search on Google I was able
to find the following 6
options that provide strong hardware-based encryption:
A couple of
weeks ago I was able to personally
review the DataLocker
DL3 encrypted hard drive and I really liked the fact that it
was so incredibly easy to use. It also had a lot of cool features
like the touch screen display and self destruct mechanism. As DataLocker
put it so eloquently, this encrypted hard drive is “Simply
Secure”.
Regardless of which encryption solution you decide to use, it is
important to remember that this is a mandatory first step in securing
your data from prying eyes.
2. CRITICAL:
Create A Bulletproof Password
The next step towards reducing the threat of online identity
theft should come in the form of a very secure password. The
majority of account hacks reported each day are do to the use of
insecure
passwords. Hackers often make use of automated software and
huge word dictionaries in order to brute
force account passwords. Using the 15 tips below, you should
create a very strong, unique password for every site that you visit
on the Internet.
A strong password:
- has 15 or
more characters
- has uppercase
letters
- has lowercase
letters
- has numbers
- has symbols,
such as ~ ` ! @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ – = + [ ] { } | ;
: ‘ ” , . < > \ / ?
- is not like
your previous passwords
- is not your
name
- is not your
government ID number
- is not your
birthday or that of a family member
- is not your
login or user name
- is not your
friend’s name
- is not your
family member’s name
- is not your
pet’s name
- is not a
common name
- is not a
dictionary word
If you have a
hard time coming up with a strong password on your own, you can always
use a password generator like the iPassword
Generator or the free secure password generator found at PasswordsGenerator.net.
Once you have created your password you should store it on an encrypted
hard drive to keep it safe. This is the single best way to limit
your exposure to online account takeovers and hackers.
Where appropriate, you might consider using a two-factor authentication
mechanism like Duo:Security
orGoogle’s
2-step validation as an added layer of security.
3. CRUCIAL:
Hide Your Password From Prying Eyes
Once you have created a strong
password you will need to keep it in a secure place away from
prying eyes.
The simplest answer, while managing to achieve at least some acceptable
level of security, is to create a password list and store it on an
encrypted
storage device.
A better answer is to install password management software like LastPass
or KeePass on your encrypted drive.
Both of these applications are free and they allow you to store all
of your passwords in a single encrypted database.
LastPass runs
natively on all major platforms including Windows, Mac and Linux.
KeePass is geared
primarily for Windows users, however the developer’s website
claims it has also been tested on Wine. Wine
is a compatibility layer that allows you to run Windows applications
on Linux, BSD, Solaris and Mac OS X.
The combination of an encrypted hard drive AND password management
software provides the best solution for keeping your password list
safe from hackers and eavesdroppers.
Read
the rest of the article
March
8, 2013
Copyright
© 2013 Activist
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