Trashing Achievements
by Thomas Sowell
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There was
a time, within living memory, when the achievements of others were
not only admired but were often taken as an inspiration for imitation
of the same qualities that had served these achievers well, even
if we were not in the same field of endeavor and were not expecting
to achieve on the same scale.
The perseverance
of Thomas Edison, as he tried scores of materials for the filament
of the light bulb he was inventing; the dedication of Abraham Lincoln
as he studied law on his own while struggling to make a living –
these were things young people were taught to admire, even if they
had no intention of becoming inventors or lawyers, much less President
of the United States.
Somewhere along
the way, all that changed. Today, the very concept of achievement
is de-emphasized and sometimes attacked. Following in the footsteps
of Barack Obama, Professor Elizabeth Warren of Harvard has made
the downgrading of high achievers the centerpiece of her election
campaign against Senator Scott Brown.
To cheering
audiences, Professor Warren says, "there is nobody in this country
who got rich on his own. Nobody. You build a factory out there,
good for you, but I want to be clear. You moved your goods to market
on the roads the rest of us paid for. You hired workers that the
rest of us paid to educate."
Do the people
who cheer this kind of talk bother to stop and think through what
she is saying? Or is heady rhetoric enough for them?
People who
run businesses are benefitting from things paid for by others? Since
when are people in business, or high-income earners in general,
exempt from paying taxes like everybody else?
At a time when
a small fraction of high-income taxpayers pay the vast majority
of all the taxes collected, it is sheer chutzpah to depict high-income
earners as somehow being subsidized by "the rest of us," whether
in paying for the building of roads or the educating of the young.
Since everybody
else uses the roads and the schools, why should high achievers be
expected to feel like free loaders who owe still more to the government,
because schools and roads are among the things that facilitate their
work? According to Elizabeth Warren, because it is part of an "underlying
social contract."
Conjuring up
some mythical agreement that nobody saw, much less signed, is an
old ploy on the left – one that goes back at least a century, when
Herbert Croly, the first editor of The New Republic magazine, wrote
a book titled "The Promise of American Life."
Whatever policy
Herbert Croly happened to favor was magically transformed by rhetoric
into a "promise" that American society was supposed to have made
– and, implicitly, that American taxpayers should be forced to pay
for. This pious hokum was so successful politically that all sorts
of "social contracts" began to appear magically in the rhetoric
of the left.
If talking
in this mystical way is enough to get you control of billions of
dollars of the taxpayers' hard-earned money, why not?
Certainly someone
who claimed to be part Indian, as Elizabeth Warren did when applying
for academic appointments in an affirmative action environment,
is unlikely to be squeamish about using imaginative words during
a political election campaign.
Sadly,
this kind of cute use of words is not confined to one political
candidate or to this election year. The very concept of achievement
is a threat to the vision of the left, and has long been attacked
by those on the left.
People who
succeed – whether in business or anywhere else – are often said
to be "privileged," even if they started out poor and worked their
way up the hard way.
Outcome differences
are called "class" differences. Thus when two white women, who came
from families in very similar social and economic circumstances,
made different decisions and got different results, this was the
basis for a front-page story titled "Two Classes, Divided by 'I
Do'" in the July 15th issue of the N.Y Times. Personal responsibility,
whether for achievement or failure, is a threat to the whole vision
of the left, and a threat the left goes all-out to combat, using
rhetoric uninhibited by reality.
July
20, 2012
Thomas
Sowell is a senior fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford
University. His Web site is www.tsowell.com.
To find out more about Thomas Sowell and read features by other
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