Recently a
Canadian
woman was cut off from her insurance benefits because her Facebook
profile was used by her insurance company to gather evidence
on her claim. Facebook can
be a good networking tool and a good way to keep in touch with old
friends, not to mention a great Halloween costume, but the proper
precautions should always be taken to prevent unnecessary privacy
disclosures.
How Private
Is Your Facebook Profile?
Nathalie Blanchard
was on leave from her job after being diagnosed with depression.
As part of her insurance coverage, she received sick leave benefits
from her insurance company Manulife. While investigating the claim,
her insurance company searched through her Facebook profile and
found pictures of her smiling, evidence that she was no longer suffering
from depression, and canceled her benefits. Thus you may be disclosing
information affecting your legal
rights.
It is entirely
possible that Ms. Blanchard was not suffering from depression and
that the decision to end her benefits was justified. It is also
possible that she was in fact suffering from depression and was
able to smile on a few occasions over the course of several months,
even while she was still suffering, and that the termination of
her benefits was unjustified. If she had taken some simple precautions
she could have avoided the hassle that resulted from the disclosure
of incriminating information.
How To Maintain
Privacy With Social Networking Sites Like Facebook
The easiest
way to avoid unnecessary privacy invasions is to avoid social networking
sites altogether. Any network can be hacked and the information
submitted can be compromised, regardless of the privacy settings
you employ. It is not only the information you submit to the social
networking site that can cause problems. Your friends and acquaintances
may also post information about you that you would not want to have
shared with others. Although Facebook has increased their security
in recent months, in the past there have been significant security
concerns with the information submitted to the site. Given the power
and convenience that social
networking sites offer, avoiding them completely might be extreme
than many people are willing to go for their privacy.
Specific
Steps to Guard Your Facebook Privacy
If you still
want to keep your profile, the next best thing to do is to keep
your profile as clean of personal information as possible. Although
the Facebook Statement
of Rights and Responsibilities states that you will not
provide any false personal information on Facebook, and a
birthdate is required to sign up, make the birthdate invisible on
your profile by editing the Basic Information in your
Profile tab. Other profile information can be left blank
if the fields are not required.
Key Privacy
Settings in Facebook
No matter how
much information you actually submit to Facebook, you should still
check it to make sure that the proper privacy settings are in place.
There are a few Facebook settings that would have helped Ms. Blanchard
avoid her unwanted disclosure.
When you have
opened your Facebook profile go to Settings, Privacy
Settings and set all of the fields in the Profile
tab to friends only. Since you control who your friends
are, this limits the disclosure of information to only those who
you choose.
There will
also be a tab for Search on the Privacy Settings
page. This page allows you to limit those who search for your profile
inside and outside of Facebook depending on the settings you choose.
I recommend at least limiting your search visibility to friends.
There is also a Public Search Listing box that you should
un-check in order to remove your name from results of a web query
like Google or Yahoo. There are several options under both of these
tabs so you can choose the level of privacy you wish to maintain.
Conclusion
If you do not
take proper precautions, your social networking profile can be making
the job of a private investigator very easy. Take the proper precautions
to avoid the hassle that Ms. Blanchard has had to go through by
carefully protecting your profile and yourself. A complete guide
to privacy protection can be found in the book How
to Vanish.
What Privacy
Issues Concern You?
I write articles
based mostly on what I am thinking about, what issues I see raised
in the media and by others, and what I think other people would
be interested in learning. I have also been spending some time putting
these ideas down in a very detailed and organized way in a book
so that I can present it as good resource for everyone. I have also
been asked to write about some topics that answer some of the questions
of readers for other websites. I want to make sure that I am addressing
all of the issues that you, the readers, are concerned about. Leave
comments and emails about what privacy concerns you have and I will
do my best to respond to your concerns.
Bill
Rounds, J.D. is a California attorney. He holds a degree in Accounting
from the University of Utah and a law degree from California
Western School of Law. He practices civil litigation, domestic
and foreign business entity formation and transactions, criminal
defense and privacy law. He is a strong advocate of personal and
financial freedom and civil liberties.