Now declassified
files of the Manhattan Project and the Atomic Energy Commission
shows that the original motivation for promoting fluoride and
water fluoridation in the U.S. was to protect the bomb and aluminum
industries from liability
Originally,
the fluoride used to fluoridate water supplies came from the aluminum
and atomic bomb industries. A couple of years later, they switched
to an even more hazardous waste product: hydrofluorosilicic acid
from the phosphate fertilizer industry
This hydrofluorosilicic
acid also typically contains arsenic, lead, cadmium, and mercury,
plus a variety of other contaminants that are part of the phosphate
ore, and, shockingly, it does not have to be refined or filtered
prior to being shipped and dumped into municipal water supplies
Studies
on the health effects and safety of fluoride have always used
pharmaceutical grade fluoride not the far more toxic hydrofluorosilicic
acid from the phosphate fertilizer industry. In the last two years,
only TWO studies have finally dealt with the continued use of
hydrofluorosilicic acid, and found it increases lead accumulation
in blood up to seven times. It also increases lead absorption
in bone, teeth and other calcium-rich tissues
Jeff Green
has been an activist in the movement to eliminate a toxic fluoride
from your water supply for the past 15 years.
The practice
of adding fluoride to municipal tap water across the U.S. began
in 1945.
With more than
60 percent of U.S. water supplies currently fluoridated, chances
are you're one of the 170 million Americans who drink fluoride on
a daily basis.
Chances are
also high that you're unaware of the sordid history that made water
fluoridation a reality in the first place, because contrary to popular
belief, its origins actually had nothing to do with protecting your
dental health.
Secondly, and
perhaps more importantly, you might be unaware that the fluoride
added to your water is far from pharmaceutical grade…
The Manhattan
Project Gave Birth to More than the Atomic Bomb…
"If you
go back, especially if you read some of the books and the information
that came from the declassified documents from the Manhattan Project,
you see that the primary motivation from the very beginning was
liability protection," Green says, referring
to the fact that massive amounts of fluoride was manufactured and
used for the bomb-making process, which created huge liability once
they realized just how toxic it was.
"… [M]ost
people don't realize that the magical element [used] to make the
bomb was uranium hexafluoride. It was actually this special
aspect that allowed them to separate the uranium isotopes to make
the bomb."
The fluoride
from this bomb-making process was initially released into the environment
as was fluoride waste products from the aluminum industry
where it ended up killing herds of cattle and wiping out
entire orchards. Both the aluminum industry and the Manhattan Project
realized they had a major toxic waste problem on their hands that
would cost a lot of money to dispose of properly.
"Part of
the protection for the liability was to basically put it everywhere
and tell everybody it was great," Green says.
But just how
do you do that?
Very shrewdly…
Water fluoridation could easily qualify as one of the grandest public
health frauds and toxic cover-ups in U.S. history. The deceit has
been so effective, you're hard-pressed to find anyone who doesn't
automatically say, "But everyone knows fluoride is good for you!"
Why Fluoride
HAD to be Declared Safe
Now declassified
files of the Manhattan Project and the Atomic Energy Commission
shows that the toxicology department at the University of Rochester
which was under the direction of Harold Hodge was
asked to produce medical information about fluoride that could help
defend the government against lawsuits where they were charged with
fluoride pollution.
It is now clear
that if water fluoridation were declared harmful to human health,
the U.S. nuclear bomb program, as well as many other fluoride-polluting
industries such as aluminum plants and fertilizer manufacturers,
would have been left open to massive litigation.
The plan?
Declare fluoride
not only safe, but beneficial, and sell the troublesome
waste to municipalities across the US…
How the Idea
for Water Fluoridation Came about
The brainchild
of water fluoridation was Gerald Cox, a researcher with the Mellon
Institute in Pittsburg. He received the suggestion to look at fluoride's
dental effects from Francis C. Frary, then director of the aluminum
laboratory for the Aluminum Company of America. Frary had reasons
for the suggestion other than the possibility of protecting tooth
enamel, however. He was very concerned about the fluoride pollution
being generated by the aluminum plant, as lawsuits from surrounding
farmers increased.
Another major
player in the creation of this scheme was Harold Hodge, the chief
toxicologist of the Manhattan Project. As part of a group of scientists
and engineers who helped develop the atomic bomb in World War II,
Hodge was responsible for evaluating the toxicity of the chemicals
used in the production of the bomb. One of the chemicals, as mentioned,
was fluoride. Due to the massive amounts of fluoride required to
produce bomb-grade uranium and plutonium for these nuclear weapons,
the Manhattan Project also needed some way to avoid potentially
crippling lawsuits.
Last but not
least, there was Robert Kehoe with the Kettering Laboratory, a private
toxicology lab that ended up producing a massive bibliography of
abstracts on the soundness of communal water fluoridation, and fluoride's
(beneficial) role in public health.
However, this
research was not particularly independent or unbiased. Not only
was Robert Kehoe working for the Fluorine Lawyers Committee, preparing
defenses in fluoride litigation cases, the Kettering report on the
health benefits of fluoride was also funded by the National Institute
of Dental Research and fluoride-polluting industry-heavyweights
like:
The Aluminum
company of America (ALCOA)
DuPont
Reynolds
Metals
The Aluminum
company of Canada
Kaiser
Aluminum
U.S. Steel
What's Really
Being Added to Your Water Supply?
Originally,
the fluoride used to fluoridate water supplies came from the aluminum
and atomic bomb industries. A couple of years later, however, they
realized there was another fluoride product that was much more readily
available. The reason it was so readily accessible was because
it was a truly hazardous waste that was very hard to get
rid of, namely hydrogen fluoride from the phosphate fertilizer industry.
This fluoride
gas is captured in the scrubber system and turned into hydrofluorosilicic
acid which is the primary source of fluoride used for water
fluoridation. This phosphate fertilizer byproduct also typically
contains arsenic, lead, cadmium, and mercury, plus a variety of
other contaminants that are part of the phosphate ore.
"And so
now you have a product, or a hazardous material, that you can't
put in an ocean, you can't put in a river or lake or stream, you
can't bury it, and you can't even give it away," says Green.
But you can sell it and put it in the commercial water
supplies!
"… [T]his
is why we hear all of these constant claims of how great it is without
any treatment," Green says. "Meaning, it doesn't have to
be filtered. It doesn't have to be refined or anything. It can be
taken directly all across the United States and dumped in the water
the very place they couldn't put it directly [if it was still
considered hazardous waste]."
Fluoride Proponents
Never Actually Tested "the Real Thing"
Part of the
difficulty when discussing water fluoridation is that many do not
realize that the fluoride you find in drugs, for example, while
harmful, is not quite as bad as what's being used for water fluoridation.
The fluoride added to your drinking water is not pharmaceutical
grade.
It's a toxic
industrial waste product.
Deepening the
deception is the fact that none of the studies on fluoride actually
used the far more toxic hydrofluorosilicic acid that is added to
the water supply. Rather they use pharmaceutical grade fluoride,
so the health hazards are likely FAR worse than any study has so
far discerned.
"So when
someone uses the word fluoride, I believe we start with a deception
from the very beginning," Green says. "… [T]here is almost
a bragging by the promoters of fluoridation that you don't have
to study it because they have studied fluoride over and over again,
yet they have never looked at the actual product
itself until just recently!
In 1998
to 2000, I was able to get a congressional investigation on fluoride.
At that particular time, the House Committee on Science allowed
us to write some questions that would be sent out to various entities.
Originally it was to the EPA… We asked them to send the scientific
data they had on the silicofluorides. They wrote back [saying
they] couldn't find any [data] for chronic effects of the use of
hydrofluorosilicic acid or the silicofluorides.
They didn't
have any at all.
Up until
2010, and now 2011, there have only been two studies
that have dealt with the continued use of hydrofluorosilicic acid.
… [T]hey
were able to finally confirm, through these toxicological studies,
the very thing they had found through large epidemiological study
that there is a higher amount of lead that shows up in blood.
In the epidemiological study it was 400,000 children. It showed
that there was a tremendous increase... four times as much for Latinos,
seven times as much for blacks, and a[n on average] doubling of
the danger level of lead in children's blood, when hydrofluorosilicic
acid was present in the water."
The importance
of that was that it was also compared to having no fluoride added
into the water and [pharmaceutical grade] sodium fluoride added
into the water. So there was really a difference between the
specific products being placed in there."
Fluoride Increases
Heavy Metal Accumulation in Your Body
These studies
also showed that hydrofluorosilicic acid increaseslead
accumulation in bone, teeth, and other calcium-rich tissues. According
to Green, the free fluoride ion actually acts as a transport
of heavy metals, allowing them to enter into areas of your body
they normally would not be able to go, such as into your brain.
"Industry
prizes what we call fluoride compounds," Green says. "What's
amazing is there is so much [information] out there that's never
explained to the general public. But [fluoride] is… the most
aggressive seeker of another electron. It's the most electromagnetically
negatively charged element in the entire world. It basically
is the most interactive of all the elements… It will give up whatever
it's with to be with something else…
So it's
prized by industry because it actually disrupts molecular bonds…
Industry also wants it because it creates tighter molecular bonds.
So Scotchgard, Stain Master, Gore-Tex, ski gear… These are all fluoride-type
compounds as well because they actually make it a tighter molecular
bond that is more impervious to penetration.
… By the
time you get to the enzyme activity, and knowing what it can do
to disrupt enzyme activity, the effects are so widespread, it's
just amazing... Once [people] learn the nature of fluoride, they
would never want to put it in their water."
How to Eliminate
Water Fluoridation An Alternative Strategy
Green suggests
an alternative strategy for ending water fluoridation. Rather than
being "anti" fluoridation, he prefers reframing the issue from a
more positive perspective.
"First
of all, we always have to determine what our audience is," Green
says. "There are certain audiences that you could talk about
science to because they are scientists… but for the general public,
[you need to] start talking about the nature of fluoride, and broaden
the base of their understanding so it isn't just a single-purpose
agent that is being placed in the water…
So as an
example, fluoride is used in the ceramics business to make ceramics
more porous. Well, it does exactly the same thing to your
bones. Once they have learned all the other uses for fluoride,
it becomes very easy to see how it does the same thing to your own
calcium-rich tissues."
Join the Fight
to Get Fluoride Out of Drinking Water
Earlier this
year I joined forces with Dr. Paul Connett to help put an END to
water fluoridation in the U.S and Canada. The
Fluoride Action Network has a game plan to do just that.
Our fluoride initiative will primarily focus on Canada since 60
percent of Canada is already non-fluoridated. If we can get Calgary
and the rest of Canada to stop fluoridating their water, we believe
the U.S. will be forced to follow.
I urge you
to join the anti-fluoride movement in Canada and United States by
contacting the representative for your area below.
Contact
Information for Canadian Communities:
If you live
in Ontario, Canada, please join the ongoing effort
by contacting Diane Sprules at [email protected].
The point-of-contact
for Toronto, Canada is Aliss Terpstra. You may
email her at [email protected].
Contact
Information for American Communities:
We're also
going to address three US communities: New York City, Austin, and
San Diego:
New
York City, NY: The anti-fluoridation movement has a great
champion in New York City councilor Peter Vallone, Jr. who introduced
legislation on January 18 "prohibiting the addition of fluoride
to the water supply."
A victory there could signal the beginning of the end of fluoridation
in the U.S. If you live in the New York area I beg you to participate
in this effort as your contribution could have a MAJOR difference.
Remember that one person can make a difference.
The point person for this area is Carol Kopf, at the New York
Coalition Opposed to Fluoridation (NYSCOF). Email her at [email protected]
. Please contact her if you're interested in helping with this
effort.
Austin,
Texas: Join the effort by contacting Rae Nadler-Olenick
at either: [email protected]
or [email protected],
or by regular mail or telephone:
POB 7486
Austin, Texas 78713
Phone: (512) 371-3786 San Diego, California: Contact Patty Ducey-Brooks,
publisher of the Presidio Sentinel at [email protected].