Rand Paul’s Misplaced Celebration
by
Jacob G. Hornberger
Future
of Freedom Foundation
Recently
by Jacob G. Hornberger: Why
Isn’t the Murder of an American Boy an Impeachable Offense?
With his 13-hour
filibuster of President Obamas nomination of John Brennan
to be CIA director, U.S. Senator Rand Paul has drawn the nations
attention to the issue of whether President Obama claims the authority
to assassinate American citizens here at home, on American soil.
The president,
through Attorney General Eric Holder, initially stated that the
president could use the military to kill Americans on U.S. soil
but only in an extraordinary circumstance. Holder emphasized,
however, that the president has no intention of doing so.
Yesterday,
at a daily briefing, White House Press Secretary Jay Carney read
a short letter from Holder thats states as follows:
Dear
Senator Paul: It has come to my attention that you have now asked
an additional question: Does the President have the authority
to use a weaponized drone to kill an American not engaged in combat
on American soil? The answer to that question is no. Sincerely,
Eric H. Holder, Jr.
Senator Paul
has construed that statement to mean that Obama is not claiming
the authority to assassinate Americans on U.S. soil. Hooray!
he
exclaimed on Fox News, followed by a statement to CNN that he
is quite happy with Holders letter and only wished
it hadnt taken so long to get an answer.
Unfortunately,
Pauls celebration is misplaced. The unequivocal reality is
that President Obama, like President Bush before him, does in fact
claim the authority to assassinate Americans and anyone else, both
here and abroad. This claim follows logically from how they view
the so-called war on terrorism.
When the 9/11
attacks occurred, President Bush labeled them an act of war, notwithstanding
the fact that they constituted criminal offenses. In fact, just
today we are reminded, once again, that terrorism, including the
9/11 terrorism and terrorism committed by al-Qaeda, are federal
criminal offenses by the U.S. governments plan to seek a federal
grand-jury indictment against Osama bin Ladens son in law
for conspiracy to kill Americans.
Moreover, dont
forget that Zacharias Moussaoui, who was accused of having conspired
to commit the 9/11 attacks, was prosecuted, tried, and convicted
in U.S. district court. Thats, again, because terrorism is,
in fact, a federal criminal offense.
Dont
forget also that American citizen Jose Padilla was ultimately indicted,
prosecuted, convicted, and sentenced for terrorism, in a U.S. district
court.
Those are just
a few examples showing reality: Terrorism has long been a crime
listed in the U.S. Code.
The problem
occurred on 9/11, when Americans permitted President Bush to get
away with treating the 9/11 attacks as an act of war. But they werent,
any more than the 1993 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center
constituted an act of war
or Timothy McVeighs terrorist
attack on the federal building in Oklahoma City
or the Unibombers
acts of terrorism
or any other act of terrorism. Again, terrorism
is a federal criminal offense, which is why accused terrorists are
indicted and prosecuted in federal district court.
Once Bush was
permitted to get away with labeling his war on terrorism
a real war, like World War II, he decreed that he now possessed
the extraordinary powers associated with a military commander-in-chief,
which necessarily includes killing enemy soldiers. In the war on
terrorism, he said, the terrorists are the enemy soldiers or enemy
combatants. In war, its legal to kill the enemy.
Bushs
position was fully endorsed by President Obama. It will also undoubtedly
be fully endorsed by Hillary Clinton if she is elected president
four years from now.
Equally important,
both Bush and Obama have always emphasized that in the war on terrorism,
the entire world is the battlefield. That includes the United States.
Therefore, it logically follows that whatever powers Bush and Obama
claim, as a wartime commander in chief, to kill people overseas
extends to the United States. Again, in the war on terrorism, as
U.S. officials have never ceased to remind us, the entire world
is the battlefield. At the risk of belaboring the obvious, the entire
world includes the United States.
Thus, there
can be no doubt whatsoever that President Obama claims the authority
to assassinate the enemy not only abroad but also right here in
the United States. After all, ask yourself: why would he say that
he lacks the authority to wage war here in the United States when
the United States is part of the worldwide battlefield in the global
war on terrorism?
Eric Holders
initial statements confirm that position. Saying that the president
isnt currently planning to assassinate Americans isnt
the same thing as saying that the president lacks the legal authority
to assassinate Americans. Instead, its saying the exact opposite.
Its saying that while the president does, in fact, have the
authority to assassinate Americans, hes simply not choosing
to exercise that authority at the present time. However, if there
is another major terrorist attack on American soil or some other
big crisis, then, as Holder makes clear, all bets are off and the
president might well expand his assassinations to American terrorists
operating within the United States.
What about
Holders supplemental letter read yesterday by White House
Press Secretary Carney? A careful reading of it reveals that its
simply a clever device to obfuscate Obamas real position.
Its saying that the president lacks the authority to use a
drone to assassinate an innocent Americani.e., an American
not engaged in combat on American soil.
But neither
Bush nor Obama have ever claimed the authority to assassinate innocent
Americans. The authority they have always claimed has been to assassinate
guilty Americans (and guilty foreigners)that is, those people
who are guilty of being terrorists.
Well, guess
who decides whether a person is a terrorist. You got it! The president
makes that determination. And once he decides that a person is a
terrorist in his global war on terrorism, thats
the end of the discussion. The assassination is carried out by his
loyal military and intelligence forces, and thats the end
of the matter. Under our post-9/11 system of government, neither
the president nor the military nor the CIA is required to explain,
justify, or even acknowledge the assassination.
Senator Paul
deserves credit for flushing the president and his minions out into
the open. But make no mistake about it: While the president is not
currently assassinating Americans on American soil (American citizens
Anwar al-Awlaki and his 16-year-old son Abdulrahman were assassinated
in Yemen) or even rounding them up and transporting them to concentration
camps or military dungeons, as he did with Jose Padilla, the reality
is that under our system of government, he now has the power to
do so.
As a practical
matter, all that Obama needs is a good crisis for him to remove
the sword from the sheath. But when that type of sword hangs over
a nation, even when it is within the sheath, there is no possible
way to consider that a free society. Thats a society whose
ruler is wielding powers that characterize the greatest tyrannies
in history.
Reprinted
from The Future of Freedom Foundation.
March
9, 2013
Jacob
Hornberger [send him mail]
is founder and president of The Future
of Freedom Foundation.
Copyright
© 2013 Future of Freedom Foundation
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