Negotiations
– or War With Iran?
by
Patrick
J. Buchanan
Recently
by Patrick J. Buchanan: Will
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"It would be
unconscionable to go to war if we haven't had such discussions,"
said Nicholas Burns, under secretary of state in the Bush administration,
of reports the Obama White House has agreed to one-on-one talks
with Tehran over its nuclear program.
Sen. Lindsey
Graham dissented Sunday: "I think the time for talking is over.
... We talk, they enrich. It needs to stop. We need to have red
lines coordinated with Israel and end this before it gets out of
hand."
Clearly, Graham
believes an ultimatum, followed by an attack if Iran denies us "access
to their nuclear program," is the way to "end this."
What kind of
attack?
According to
David Rothkopf, writing in Foreign Policy magazine, U.S. and Israeli
military authorities are discussing a joint attack, and the idea
getting the most traction is "a U.S.-Israeli surgical strike targeting
Iranian enrichment facilities."
"The strike
might take only 'a couple of hours' in the best case and only would
involve 'a day or two' overall, the source said, and would be conducted
by air, using primarily bombers and drone support."
Smashing the
enrichment facilities at Natanz and Fordow, writes Rothkopf, would
mean "setting the Iranian nuclear program back many years, and doing
so without civilian casualties."
This would
have "region-wide benefits," writes Rothkopf.
"One advocate
asserts it would be a 'transformative outcome: saving Iraq, Syria,
Lebanon, reanimating the peace process, securing the (Persian) Gulf,
sending an unequivocal message to Russia and China, and assuring
American ascendancy in the region for a decade to come.'"
Thus, according
to Rothkopf and his source, a U.S. attack on Iran's enrichment facilities
would produce the same glorious benefits we were promised if only
we would invade and occupy Iraq in 2003.
Former Defense
Secretary Robert Gates has another view. "The results of an American
or Israeli military strike on Iran could ... prove catastrophic,
haunting us for generations in that part of the world." What consequences
might Gates have in mind?
Iran might
mine the Persian Gulf, sending ships to the bottom, halting traffic,
doubling the price of oil and plunging Europe into the economic
abyss on the edge of which the continent stands today.
U.S. ships
might face swarm attacks from Iranian speedboats, forcing us to
sink the Iranian Navy's surface ships and destroy the hundreds of
fast missile boats in the gulf and Iranian ports.
Iran could
send its submarines out and fire its anti-ship missiles to sink
a U.S. warship. Iranian missile attacks on U.S. bases in Bahrain
and the gulf region could ignite an all-out air and sea war, with
the U.S. having to destroy Iranian air fields, antiaircraft and
missile sites, and Iran's remaining nuclear facilities.
The U.S. could
face the kind of attacks across the region that Ronald Reagan confronted
when he put Marines in Beirut, with the U.S. embassy blown up and
241 Marines massacred by a suicide truck bomber.
And if after
months we had smashed Iran as we did Iraq in Desert Storm, would
the regime give way to a pro-Western democracy? Or would the result
in Iran look like what exists today in Libya, Syria, Iraq, Yemen
and Afghanistan?
Syria is breaking
apart into Sunni and Alawite, Arab, Kurd and Druze, Christian and
Muslim, Islamist and secular. Afghanistan is dissolving into Tajik
and Uzbek in the north, Hazara in the center, and Pashtun in the
south and east. Iraq is losing Kurdistan and reverting to civil-sectarian
war.
A U.S. defeat
of Iran could bring to power revanchists bent on payback through
terrorism and propel that half of the population that is Arab, Baluch,
Kurd and Azeri to try to break away.
Who would benefit
from a breakup of Iran, other than jihadists?
Iran would
surely stir up Hezbollah to rain down rockets on Israel and incite
the Shia in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia to rise against the regimes
there.
Would Shia
in Iraq attack the U.S. embassy in Baghdad? We cannot know, but
Gates is surely right that the consequences could be catastrophic.
Which raises
the question. Why are we even talking about war?
Sen. Graham
notwithstanding, the sanctions are working. The Iranian economy
is sinking into recession, oil revenues have fallen, and hard currency
reserves are being depleted. And what is the grave threat that justifies
a war?
While
Iran is enriching uranium to 20 percent, it has not enriched to
weapons grade. Should they do so, we would know it. Ayatollah Khamenei
has called nuclear weapons anti-Islamic, and the U.S. intelligence
community says Iran has no nuclear bomb program.
America's position
as of today is: We do not want war with Iran, but will tolerate
no Iranian bomb. Iran's official position is: We want no bomb, and
we are willing to negotiate, but we have a right to have a peaceful
nuclear program.
Can we find
no common ground here?
Gates and Burns
are right. Before we go to war, let us find out, in face-to-face
talks if need be, if we really have to go to war.
October
24, 2012
Patrick
J. Buchanan [send
him mail] is co-founder and editor of The
American Conservative. He is also the author of seven books,
including Where
the Right Went Wrong, and Churchill,
Hitler, and the Unnecessary War. His latest book is Suicide
of a Superpower: Will America Survive to 2025? See his
website.
Copyright
© 2012 Creators Syndicate
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