Is
This the End of 'One Europe'?
by
Patrick
J. Buchanan
Recently
by Patrick J. Buchanan: A
Decade of War – for What?
How Europe's
crisis resolves itself as yet remains unknown.
But with Sunday's
returns from France and Greece, the mega-trends on the Old Continent
are unmistakable. And for the European Union, they are ominous.
Nationalism
– be it economic nationalism or ethnic nationalism – is ascendant.
Transnationalism and multiculturalism are in headlong if not irreversible
retreat. The European project is itself imperiled.
To be sure,
no one should underestimate the commitment of Europe's elites to
the vision of One Europe as challenger to the United States. In
the capitals and corporate headquarters of the continent, these
elites are, almost to a man and woman, devout Europeans.
Yet their ability
to keep Europe on course until its peoples have yielded up their
sovereignty and agreed to submerge themselves in a single entity
is now in question. From Paris to Athens, the radical left and the
nationalist right are resurgent. Marxists and patriots dream different
dreams than the disciples of Jean Monnet.
Consider what
the French electorate just said.
In the first
round of voting, communists and radicals took 11 percent. Their
leader, Jean-Luc Melenchon, endorsed the socialist Francois Hollande,
who went on to win Sunday.
President Nicolas
Sarkozy, who ran second in the first round with only 27 percent,
raised his total Sunday to 48 percent. Though Marine Le Pen of the
National Front had refused to endorse him, Sarkozy openly courted
her voters.
As Marine put
it, they call us racists, protectionists and xenophobes. Then they
come asking for our endorsement, echo our words and seek our votes.
The near 30
percent the National Front and far left combined pulled in the first
round is unprecedented in the annals of the Fifth Republic.
In Greece,
the returns were equally dramatic.
PASOK, the
governing center-left party, ran third with 13 percent of the vote.
New Democracy, the center-right party that is in coalition with
PASOK, ran first but won only 19 percent.
These two parties
saw their combined support sliced in half since the last election
and may be unable to form a government that can continue to impose
the austerity the German-led eurozone is demanding as the price
of Greece's bailout.
The parties
that gained most were the communists with 7 percent, Syriza, a radical-left
party, with 17 percent, and Golden Dawn, a far-right party that
has called for land mines on the border, with 7 percent. All three
will bedevil any coalition that accedes to German demands.
What is causing
the collapse of the center in Europe?
The austerity
being imposed by Germany and her hard-money allies in the north
of Europe on the indebted nations of the south of Europe.
Across the
continent, voices are rising to demand that a growth package be
attached to Angela Merkel's fiscal pact.
But a growth
package means tax cuts and spending increases. How do Europe's nations
provide these without adding to deficits and national debts, which
mean new borrowing and the higher interest rates that are a primary
cause of the present crisis?
The debtor
nations seem to be saying this:
"Yes, we have
been addicted to the narcotic of deficit spending. But we cannot
survive going cold turkey. If you force us into it, our people will
rebel and throw us out. Before we can give up the drugs, we need
a new fix."
From inception,
the European project was built on a Faustian bargain.
If the nations
of Europe would surrender their sovereignty, let their identities
be diluted through immigration and open borders, and submerge themselves
in a larger and more inclusive Europe, their peoples would be rewarded
with an unparalleled prosperity.
Surrender your
souls, and we will make you rich, secure and happy, said the eurocrats
to the peoples of Europe.
After two terrible
wars, Europe's peoples took the bribe.
Free-riding
off America's defense, enjoying a prosperity produced by internal
free trade and the explosive growth of their welfare states, financed
at low interest rates once the euro was accepted as the common currency,
they came to relish the good times.
Now the bill
has come due. Greece, Italy, Portugal and Spain must sacrifice and
suffer to pay for these good times. Their public sectors must be
pared back, pensions reduced, retirement age advanced. They must
work harder and longer for all the years it takes to put their fiscal
houses in order and pay back what they owe.
The
left is saying is: We want our pensions restored, our public employees
rehired. If our leaders need more money, take it from the rich,
take it from the banks, take it from the big corporations.
The right is
saying: We want our countries and culture back. We want our borders
closed. We want no more immigration from the rest or Europe or the
rest of the world.
Let France
be France again. Let Greece be Greece again.
Tribalism,
radicalism and socialism are the growth stocks of the new Europe.
May
9, 2012
Patrick
J. Buchanan [send
him mail] is co-founder and editor of The
American Conservative. He is also the author of seven books,
including Where
the Right Went Wrong, and Churchill,
Hitler, and the Unnecessary War. His latest book is Suicide
of a Superpower: Will America Survive to 2025? See his
website.
Copyright
© 2012 Creators Syndicate
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