Did
'The Great Society' Ruin Society?
by
Patrick
J. Buchanan
Recently
by Patrick J. Buchanan: The
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"I'm not concerned
about the very poor. We have a safety net there. If it needs a repair,
I'll fix it."
Thus did Mitt
Romney supposedly commit the gaffe of the month – for we are not
to speak of the poor without unctuous empathy.
Yet, as Robert
Rector of the Heritage Foundation reports in "Understanding Poverty
in the United States: Surprising Facts About America's Poor," Mitt
was more right about America's magnanimity than those who bewail
her alleged indifference.
First, who
are the poor?
To qualify,
a family of four in 2010 needed to earn less than $22,314. Some
46 million Americans, 15 percent of the population, qualified.
And in what
squalor were America's poor forced to live?
Well, 99 percent
had a refrigerator and stove, two-thirds had a plasma TV, a DVD
player and access to cable or satellite, 43 percent were on the
Internet, half had a video game system like PlayStation or Xbox.
Three-fourths
of the poor had a car or truck, nine in 10 a microwave, 80 percent
had air conditioning. In 1970, only 36 percent of the U.S. population
enjoyed air conditioning.
America's poor
enjoy amenities almost no one had in the 1950s, when John K. Galbraith
described us as "The Affluent Society."
What about
homelessness? Are not millions of America's poor on the street at
night, or shivering in shelters or crowded tenements?
Well, actually,
no. That is what we might call televised poverty. Of the real poor,
fewer than 10 percent live in trailers, 40 percent live in apartments,
and half live in townhouses or single-family homes.
Forty-one percent
of poor families own their own home.
But are they
not packed in like sardines, one on top of another?
Not exactly.
The average poor person's home in America has 1,400 square feet
– more living space than do Europeans in 23 of the 25 wealthiest
countries on the continent.
Two-thirds
of America's poor have two rooms per person, while 94 percent have
at least one room per person in the family dwelling.
Only one in
25 poor persons in America uses a homeless shelter, and only briefly,
sometime during the year.
What about
food? Do not America's poor suffer chronically from malnutrition
and hunger?
Not so. The
daily consumption of proteins, vitamins and minerals of poor children
is roughly the same as that of the middle class, and the poor consume
more meat than the upper middle class.
Some 84 percent
of America's poor say they always have enough food to eat, while
13 percent say sometimes they do not, and less than 4 percent say
they often do not have enough to eat.
Only 2.6 percent
of poor children report stunted growth. Poor kids in America are,
on average, an inch taller and 10 pounds heavier than the youth
of the Greatest Generation that won World War II.
In fiscal year
2011, the U.S. government spent $910 billion on 70 means-tested
programs, which comes to an average of $9,000 per year on every
lower-income person in the United States.
Among the major
programs from which the poor receive benefits are Temporary Assistance
to Needy Families, the Earned Income Tax Credit, Supplemental Security
Income, food stamps, the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) food
program, Medicaid, public housing, low-income energy assistance
and the Social Service Block Grant.
Children of
the poor are educated free, K-12, and eligible for preschool Head
Start, and Perkins Grants, Pell Grants and student loans for college.
Lyndon Johnson
told us this was the way to build a Great Society.
Did we? Federal
and state spending on social welfare is approaching $1 trillion
a year, $17 trillion since the Great Society was launched, not to
mention private charity. But we have witnessed a headlong descent
into social decomposition.
Half of all
children born to women under 30 in America now are illegitimate.
Three in 10 white children are born out of wedlock, as are 53 percent
of Hispanic babies and 73 percent of black babies.
Rising right
along with the illegitimacy rate is the drug-use rate, the dropout
rate, the crime rate and the incarceration rate.
The family,
cinder block of society, is disintegrating, and along with it, society
itself. Writes Rector, "The welfare system is more like a 'safety
bog' than a safety net."
Heritage scholars
William Beach and Patrick Tyrrell put Rector's numbers in perspective:
"Today
... 67.3 million Americans – from college students to retirees to
welfare beneficiaries – depend on the federal government for housing,
food, income, student aid or other assistance. ... The United States
reached another milestone in 2010. For the first time in history,
half the population pays no federal income taxes."
The 19th century
statesman John C. Calhoun warned against allowing government to
divide us into "tax-payers and tax-consumers." This, he said, "would
give rise to two parties and to violent conflicts and struggles
between them, to obtain the control of the government."
We are there,
Mr. Calhoun, we are there.
February
25, 2012
Patrick
J. Buchanan [send
him mail] is co-founder and editor of The
American Conservative. He is also the author of seven books,
including Where
the Right Went Wrong, and Churchill,
Hitler, and the Unnecessary War. His latest book is Suicide
of a Superpower: Will America Survive to 2025? See his
website.
Copyright
© 2012 Creators Syndicate
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